Classic Canadian Butter Tarts Recipe

Classic Canadian Butter Tarts: A Sweet Maple-Filled Recipe

Sweet memories of grandma’s kitchen come flooding back with these classic butter tarts that capture the heart of canadian culinary tradition.

Maple-scented memories dance through generations of home cooks who cherish this beloved dessert.

Rustic and simple, these tarts tell a story of comfort and warmth.

Flaky pastry cradles a gooey, caramelized filling that melts on your tongue with pure delight.

Crinkled edges and golden-brown surfaces hint at the magic waiting inside each bite.

Rich, buttery, and unmistakably canadian, these tarts connect you to a rich cultural heritage.

Whip up this recipe, and you’ll understand why butter tarts are a national treasure.

Flavorful Alternatives for Classic Canadian Butter Tarts

  • Maple Walnut Butter Tarts: Add chopped walnuts and a drizzle of pure maple syrup to the traditional filling for a quintessentially Canadian flavor profile.
  • Chocolate Caramel Butter Tarts: Incorporate dark chocolate chips and a layer of soft caramel sauce into the classic butter tart filling for a rich, decadent variation.
  • Pecan Bourbon Butter Tarts: Mix in toasted pecans and a splash of bourbon to elevate the traditional recipe with a warm, sophisticated touch.
  • Berry Burst Butter Tarts: Fold in fresh raspberries or blueberries to create a fruity, tangy version of the classic Canadian dessert.

Pairings That Complement Canadian Butter Tarts

  • Pair Creamy Dessert Wine: Select an ice wine from Ontario's Niagara region to complement the butter tarts' sweet, rich flavor profile.
  • Create Contrasting Coffee Experience: Brew a medium-roast Canadian coffee with subtle caramel notes to balance the tart's buttery sweetness.
  • Match Vanilla-Based Accompaniment: Serve a small scoop of vanilla bean ice cream alongside the tart to enhance its creamy texture and enhance the overall dessert experience.
  • Enhance with Nutty Liqueur: Pour a shot of hazelnut or almond liqueur to add depth and warmth, cutting through the tart's sugary intensity.

Proper Storage of Canadian Butter Tarts

Store leftover butter tarts in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Place parchment paper between layers to prevent sticking.

Wrap individual tarts tightly in plastic wrap, then place in a freezer-safe container. Freeze for up to 3 months without losing flavor or texture.

Keep butter tarts at room temperature for 1-2 days if serving within a short time. Cover loosely with a clean kitchen towel to maintain freshness.

Warm refrigerated or frozen tarts in a preheated oven at 325°F for 5-7 minutes. This method helps restore the crispy crust and brings back the delicious warm flavor.

FAQs

  • What makes the vinegar special in this pie crust?

The vinegar helps prevent gluten development, resulting in a more tender and flaky pastry that doesn’t shrink during baking.

  • Can I make the pie crust ahead of time?

Yes, you can prepare the dough discs up to 2 days in advance and store them in the refrigerator, which actually helps the gluten relax and makes the crust more tender.

  • Why do I need to use cold butter for the crust?

Cold butter creates small pockets of fat that melt during baking, producing layers and a flaky texture in the pie crust.

  • How do I know when I've mixed the dough enough?

Stop mixing when the dough just comes together and there are still visible butter pieces – this ensures a flaky, not tough, crust.

Classic Canadian Butter Tarts Everyone Will Love

  • Craft Buttery Perfection: Dive into a classic Canadian dessert that showcases the rich, golden beauty of traditional butter tarts with a flaky, homemade pastry that melts in your mouth.
  • Embrace Cultural Heritage: Celebrate the beloved Canadian culinary tradition that brings families together, connecting you to generations of sweet baking memories and national pride.
  • Master Baking Skills: Learn the art of creating delicate pastry dough, developing your culinary techniques while enjoying a rewarding and delicious baking experience that builds confidence in the kitchen.
  • Quick Family Delight: Prepare a crowd-pleasing dessert that requires minimal ingredients and simple steps, making it an ideal treat for spontaneous gatherings or weekend baking adventures.

Ingredients for Traditional Canadian Butter Tarts

For the Pastry:
  • All-Purpose Flour: A essential ingredient that provides the structure for the tart shell.
  • Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the pastry dough.
  • Cold Butter: Creates flaky layers and adds rich, buttery taste to the crust.
For the Liquid Ingredients:
  • Ice Water, White Vinegar: Helps bind the dough together and creates a tender, flaky texture.
For the Filling (Not Shown in Instructions):
  • Eggs, Brown Sugar, Corn Syrup, Butter, Vanilla Extract, Raisins or Nuts (Optional): These ingredients are typically used in classic Canadian butter tarts to create the sweet, gooey filling that makes this dessert famous.

How to Prepare Classic Canadian Butter Tarts

How to Prepare Classic Canadian Butter Tarts

Step 1: Whip Up the Flour Base

Grab a spacious mixing bowl and toss in flour and salt. Dive in with a pastry cutter or your fingertips, breaking down cold butter until the mixture looks like rough, crumbly sand.

The key is creating those delightful little butter pockets that’ll make your crust wonderfully flaky.

Step 2: Merge Wet and Dry Ingredients

Combine ice water and vinegar in a separate small bowl.

Drizzle this liquid magic into your flour mixture, stirring gently. Your goal is a dough that just barely holds together – resist the urge to overmix!

Think gentle and light, like you’re coaxing the ingredients into a delicate dance.

Step 3: Chill and Rest the Dough

Form the dough into two smooth, round discs.

Wrap each one snugly in plastic wrap, giving them a cozy retreat to the refrigerator. Let them rest and relax for at least half an hour.

This downtime allows the gluten to settle and butter to firm up, ensuring a tender, melt-in-your-mouth crust.

Step 4: Roll Out the Pastry

Remove chilled dough from the refrigerator.

On a lightly floured surface, roll each disc into a thin, even circle. Aim for a thickness that’s thin enough to be delicate but strong enough to hold your luscious filling.

Step 5: Prepare Tart Shells

Carefully transfer the rolled dough into tart pans or a muffin tin. Gently press the dough into corners and edges, trimming any excess.

The shells should look neat and uniform, ready to cradle the sweet filling.

Step 6: Craft the Buttery Filling

Whisk together:
  • Eggs
  • Brown sugar
  • Corn syrup
  • Vanilla extract
  • Melted butter

Stir until the mixture is smooth and glossy, with a rich, caramel-like appearance.

Step 7: Fill and Bake

Pour the filling into prepared tart shells, filling each about two-thirds full. Bake in a preheated oven until the filling is set and the edges are golden brown and slightly bubbling.

Step 8: Cool and Enjoy

Allow tarts to cool in the pan for a few minutes, then transfer to a wire rack. The filling will continue to set as they cool.

Serve warm or at room temperature, and watch everyone’s eyes light up with the first delicious bite.

Tips to Achieve Perfect Butter Tarts Every Time

  • Refrigerate pastry for minimum 30 minutes to ensure flaky, tender crust that doesn't shrink during baking.
  • Use cold butter and work quickly to maintain small butter chunks, which create delicate, layered texture in pastry.
  • Blind bake tart shells for 10-15 minutes before adding filling to maintain crisp, golden crust that won't get mushy.
  • Adjust corn syrup amount for runnier or firmer filling – less syrup creates more set, while more creates gooey center.
  • Mix pastry ingredients minimally to prevent tough, dense crust; gentle handling ensures light, crumbly texture.
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Classic Canadian Butter Tarts Recipe

Classic Canadian Butter Tarts Recipe


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4.6 from 29 reviews

  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 12 1x

Description

Sweet Canadian nostalgia melts into these classic butter tarts, where buttery pastry cradles a gooey filling of caramelized sugar and rich cream. Rich maple undertones and flaky crust invite you to savor a cherished Canadian culinary tradition.


Ingredients

Scale

Main Ingredients:

  • 1 cup unsalted butter
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • 1/2 cup light corn syrup

Pastry Ingredients:

  • 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 cup ice water
  • 1 tablespoon white vinegar

Optional/Additional Ingredients:

  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 cup raisins or chopped pecans

Instructions

  1. Create a loose, sandy texture by blending flour and salt, then incorporate cold butter through gentle cutting motions until the mixture resembles grainy breadcrumbs.
  2. Combine ice water and vinegar, then slowly integrate the liquid into the flour mixture, gently stirring until the dough just begins to form a cohesive mass, being careful not to overwork the mixture.
  3. Divide the dough into two equal portions, compressing each into a flat disc shape, then encase completely in plastic wrap and chill in the refrigerator for a minimum of 30 minutes to allow gluten to relax and butter to firm.
  4. After chilling, remove dough from refrigerator and let it rest at room temperature for 5-10 minutes to soften slightly for easier rolling.
  5. On a lightly floured surface, roll out each disc into a thin, even circular sheet approximately 1/8 inch thick, rotating the dough periodically to ensure uniform thickness.
  6. Carefully transfer the rolled dough into tart pans, gently pressing the pastry into corners and edges, trimming excess dough from the rim with a sharp knife.
  7. Crimp the edges of the pastry using your fingers or a fork to create a decorative border and prevent shrinkage during baking.

Notes

  • Use unsalted butter for better control of salt content and to prevent the tart from becoming too salty.
  • Chill the dough thoroughly to ensure a flaky, tender crust that doesn’t shrink during baking.
  • Work quickly and keep ingredients cold to maintain the pastry’s delicate texture and prevent gluten development.
  • For a gluten-free version, substitute all-purpose flour with a reliable gluten-free flour blend and add xanthan gum for binding.
  • Prep Time: 45 minutes
  • Cook Time: 0 minutes
  • Category: Desserts, Snacks
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Canadian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 12
  • Calories: 282 kcal
  • Sugar: 22 g
  • Sodium: 96 mg
  • Fat: 15 g
  • Saturated Fat: 8 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 6 g
  • Trans Fat: 0.3 g
  • Carbohydrates: 35 g
  • Fiber: 1 g
  • Protein: 2 g
  • Cholesterol: 45 mg
Ethan Caldwell

Ethan Caldwell

Founder & Culinary Innovator

Expertise

Farm-to-table cooking, Seasonal recipe creation, Culinary storytelling, Food photography and styling​

Education

The Chef’s Academy (Indianapolis, IN)

  • Program: Associate Degree in Culinary Arts
  • Focus: Focused on sustainable cooking practices, regional American cuisine, and recipe development.​

Ethan didn’t just fall in love with food, he grew into it, surrounded by fields, farmers’ markets, and family meals that told a story.
After sharpening his skills at The Chef’s Academy, he took his passion straight into the farm-to-table movement, working side-by-side with local growers and seasonal flavors.
He believes every recipe should feel like a walk through a summer market: colorful, fresh, and full of possibility.
Outside the kitchen, Ethan’s idea of a perfect day is hiking mountain trails, digging into heirloom vegetables, and hosting casual dinners where seconds are always encouraged.

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